Sunday, March 1, 2015

One week in The Maldives






 
 In early January, Vladi returned from his vacation in the Caribbean and asked whether I would like to visit the Maldives…..what could I say but YES!  He busied himself searching for the best price, and soon had us booked with Aeroflot round trip from Brussels to Malé via Moscow for 600 euros per person during my school Carnaval holiday week. We asked Alex if he would like to join us, and he very quickly had permission to take the week off, flying from London to meet us in Moscow for the long overnight flight to the middle of the Indian Ocean.

Saturday/Sunday, February 14/15            Brussels…Moscow…Malé, Maldives

After a three-hour flight to Moscow, we wandered through the airport’s tunnel-like corridors, lined with endless duty-free shops all selling the same perfumes, vodka and matrioshka dolls.  Alex arrived several hours later from London to join us for the overnight flight to the Maldives.  I never manage to sleep on such night flights, so when we arrived in Malé the next morning, I had to revive myself for a day of walking around the Maldivian capital, pulling my rolling carryon, as we had five hours before our ferry to Maafushi island.  

The first impressions of Malé included the whizzing of many motorscooters, a well as small trucks loaded with goods bound for the harbor and transport to hundreds of islands within the archipelago….a truckbed full of watermelons, another with water heaters, one with a huge stock of cornflakes….
 
 
 
The Maldives has been under Islamic influence since the 12th century, and all local women on the streets wore head coverings while a few were wearing burkas with black veils completely covering their faces. They are Sunni Muslims, and Islam is the only religion permitted in the Maldives. We stopped to refresh ourselves at an outdoor café near the ferry docks, and listened to the call for prayer emanating from the orange and white mosque just around the corner.  With the exception of three visits to Turkey, I have not spent much time in Muslim societies, and I felt quite conspicuous walking along the street in a sleeveless cotton dress, bare-legged and in sandals.  With a temperature of 29 degrees Celsius and high humidity, however, I had little desire to cover myself in more clothing.
Buildings in general were gaily painted, and many had the battered, dilapidated appearance that reminded Alex and me of our image of Sofia, and the neighborhoods around the Jewish synagogue where his baba (grandmother) once lived.  In the Maldives, this look is well-justified.  The average annual income here is the equivalent of 8,000 US dollars, and just over ten years ago, the country was badly damaged by the tsunami of 2004. I noticed a number of vacant lots strewn with trash and overgrown with vegetation where perhaps a structure had previously stood, but has not yet been redeveloped since the flood waters receded.  
 

 
seen on a wall in Malé
The ferry trip to Maafushi took 1 ½ hours, and upon arrival, a young man from our hotel greeted us and directed his assistant to place our luggage on a cart mounted on bicycle tires.  We followed him on the main street parallel with the beach, and he pointed out the area where we could swim, reminding us that swimsuits were only allowed on the beach, and that we must wear proper clothing on the street and in the restaurants.  Maafushi is not a resort island.  Maldivians live and work here, there are schools, shops, businesses, even a prison.   I was near exhaustion from lack of sleep, and had nearly dozed off on the hard wooden benches of the ferry, but when we finally reached our guesthouse, Stingray Beach Inn, our gentle hosts handed us ice-cold cloths to mop our sweaty faces, then offered us each a glass of fresh watermelon juice.  Thus revived, I put on my bikini, covered up for the 1-minute walk to the lovely white sand beach, and we dove in.  The sun was setting, the water cooled and refreshed us, and I felt alive again!


ferryboat station in Malé

Finally on our way to Maafushi...exhausted after a sleepless night on the plane from Moscow

Fellow passengers bound for Maafushi

The ferry's first stop...Gulhi, an inhabited island in the South Malé atoll
My toes just touched the water...within minutes of arrival, going for our first swim before sunset























first sunset
inner courtyard of the Stingray

The Stingray's restaurant at dusk
 
Our hotel: The Stingray Beach Inn




 

the main street of Maafushi, along the  beachfront

Maafushi School

















coconut "chocolate" wrapped in dried palm leaves





 






Maldivian language, Dhivehi* (see note below)

















Monday, February 16                     Stingray Beach Inn, Maafushi….boat to Fihalhohi

February is actually the ideal month to visit the Maldives as it is the driest month of the year.  I noticed that two umbrellas are provided in our room.  After breakfast on the open-air terrace of the inn, we followed our host back to the port to board a small motor launch that took us on a 30-minute ride over calm seas to a tiny resort island called Fihalhohi.  This was one of many excursion options, but we get a better price by joining in with other tourists to lower the transport cost.  Unlike Maafushi which is an inhabited island, (192 of the 1,192 Maldivian islands are inhabited by the population of 328,000) this tiny speck in the universe is dedicated solely to tourists.  Here we had to pay an entrance fee to visit the island for the day.  We were dropped off, and our boat would return to collect us at 5:00 pm. 


Fihalhohi

Blue heron on Fihalhohi

island transport

Alex adjusts to island life...


new life springs from a fallen coconut
So this is what paradise looks like!


 

Tourist resort facilities on Fihalhohi

a kite surfer takes advantage of the potential storm

Can you believe that this is Fihalhohi too?  It is!








A storm was rolling in...but passed us over


The sun came back out, but everyone had left...the beach was all ours!

 
 


A storm seemed to roll in ...then passed over


A familiar sight..our pilot and copilot, both aged 20



Our innkeeper had provided us with snorkels, masks and fins, and Alex and I were eager to see what we could see.  I had to get used to breathing through the tube, but once acclimated, I was enthralled!  A coral bed just meters off the beach was teeming with colorful fish and an array of coral….it was like swimming in a giant aquarium!  Once I got started, I couldn’t stop cruising along the ridge of coral, with a huge drop in depth just beyond which gave me a sense of what the continental shelf must look like.  Instead of terrifying me, the vast deep ocean beyond fascinated me.  The fish swam peacefully all around me in a rainbow of colors and sizes…some I recognized from pet stores and home aquariums, like old familiar faces.  I reached out to touch them, and they moved just out of reach, but in no great hurry.  Once, I spotted a large school of bright yellow fish feeding on the bottom, then saw a long narrow fish, nearly transparent, with a needle-like nose.  The corals themselves were fascinating.  Most were white or shades of cream and beige, but they took many shapes and forms from spherical to fan-shaped, branch-like to ridged and porous.  Here and there, my eyes were drawn by shocking corals of bright violet blue, florescent yellow and green.  The whole scene was mesmerizing eye candy!  I just couldn’t get enough!  

Back on shore, I noticed that dark clouds were gathering, and indeed a small but rainless storm rolled over us, temporarily blotting out the sun and stirring up some wind that chased the clouds away within 30 minutes.  We took the occasion to walk up the beach to visit some semi-luxurious accommodations built on stilts over the water, each with their own private entrance.  When the sun returned, I took cover in a hammock under majestic  coconut palms to read a book (a novel I am teaching to my students about Bangladeshi immigrants in East London….funny, here I am closer but still so far from that culture!).  Before we had to return to the dock to meet our speed launch back to Maafushi, I donned my mask and fins again to visit with the fish.  The sea was slightly rougher, bobbing me this way and that as I swam, but the experience was still thrilling to me.  The only other snorkeling I have ever done was in my childhood in Lake Michigan where the underwater world on view is quite different, I assure you!

The boatride back to Maafushi was a bit wild…our little vessel listed heavily to the right as we rode at top speed across the waves, spray flying.  Safely, back on ‘our’ island, we strolled back to the inn, stopping at a small stand which captured our attention with curious exotic snacks on offer, suspended from thin strings in little parcels, or stacked neatly, wrapped in dried palm leaves and tied up at the ends, appearing somewhat like huge fat cigars. When I inquired what was inside these mysterious parcels, the vendor replied, “coconut chocolate.” We purchased one, and after a great struggle to untie and unwrap it, I discovered that it was almost purely coconut, and exceptionally sweet and sticky.

We had dinner next to the beach in a grove under towering palms and tropical trees with their trunks wrapped in Christmas lights.  Dinner was a barbecue buffet in which we could help ourselves to as much as we liked for twelve dollars per person.  After the meal, we discovered what the Chinese children from a nearby table had been clamoring about during dinner…at the base of a tree by our table, tiny hermit crabs were busily scuttling about, some the size of a fingertip, others 5-6 centimeters in diameter, each hauling on his back a shell of appropriate size in a variety of styles.  It was a fascinating miniature world of its own, and I was dismayed to think that I had probably stepped on several of these diminutive creatures as I traipsed back and forth to the buffet, filling my stomach.

  
Tuesday, February 17                     Rihiveli

Once again this morning, we headed out on an excursion at 9:00 am, boarding a motorboat with tourists from several guest houses around the island.  We were headed for Rihiveli, another small resort island 30 minutes away. In fact, the islands of southern and northern Maldives are arranged in circular shapes  delineating the rim of the caldera from which they were formed. It seems that no matter where you go in the Maldives, you must take a boat.  Even when we landed at the Malé Airport, we were obliged to take a small water ferry to the city center.  As we sped across the calm waters of the Indian Ocean, it occurred to me that for Maldivians this is their superhighway, and young boys surely dream of growing up to get their driver’s license so that they can steer a boat such as the one we are traveling on at top speed.  On the islands there are almost no cars, but plenty of motorbikes.  

On our way to Rihiveli, the driver slowed the engine and detoured slightly from our direct course because he spotted a school of dolphins.  Soon we were cruising among them, with pods on either side cavorting alongside our boat.  There were dozens and dozens of them, and some leaped and pirouetted joyously high in the air!   I also spotted an infant keeping pace with its mother, jumping completely out of the water.  It was a thrilling experience to see so many of these beautiful and intelligent sea mammals surrounding our boat, showing off their speed and acrobatic skills.  We took some photos and videos, but it was difficult to capture the sense of spontaneous excitement they generated.  
 



 On Rihiveli our greeters offered us a welcome drink and oriented us for the day.  This resort has simple palm-thatched cottages with no air conditioning or wifi.  They provide opportunities for families to enjoy each other’s company the old-fashioned way, and reward returning guests with the honor of a wooden fish inscribed with the guests’ names attached to a large totem pole in the center of the island.  After closer examination, I determined that most of the overnight guests on this island were French or at least francophone. The staff member next led us across the island, a two-minute walk, to a small pier where he attracted a swarm of large manta rays by feeding them from a bucket.  We also spotted an array of crabs in varying sizes scuttling up the cement wall.













Alex had us all paddle boarding

a hermit crab



this grey parrot is not a native...he has his wings clipped


stingrays at the dock on Rihiveli



one of the small islands we swam to seen in the background

Our main activity during our visit was to swim from the main island to two tiny uninhabited islands.  The water was a pristine pale turquoise, extremely shallow with a fine white sand bottom.  I enjoyed the swimming, floating on my back and looking up at the blue expanse of sky.  Later, after lunch in a large outdoor pavilion jutting out into the ocean, we rested under the shade of palms.  Alex and I have both found that we burn after very short exposure as the sun is very direct and strong here on the equator.  Alex rented a paddle board, and we took turns balancing on it to maneuver around the waters between the three islands.  

Once back in Maafushi, we showered and went out for a stroll through the town, stopping to watch a woman watering her garden planted in recycled plastic water jugs, and listening to the melodic call to prayer emanating from the mosque. (see video below) We walked through the sand streets, observing residents playing football, chatting while seated in front of their doorways, zooming past on motorbikes.  As night fell, what appeared to be a large bird suddenly took flight just in front of us from a large tree.  I thought it might be an owl, but Alex informed me that it had a ‘rodent’ face….another rustle of wings caught my attention, and when I looked up into the deep purple sky, the huge webbed wings assured me that my nocturnal bird was actually a huge bat!

 
street scenes on Maafushi at dusk
 





 


the cat from The Stingray Inn

Maafushi container gardening




Wednesday, February 18                             Rannalhi

This morning, I decided to try Maldivian Special #1 for breakfast which consisted of an omelette accompanied by a mound of shredded coconut mixed with finely flaked tuna and chopped onion.  This mixture could be scooped into the center of flat bread a bit like a crepe, folded up on both sides and eaten like a sandwich….quite tasty and satisfying. 
By 9:00 am we were once again headed for the port to motor to another resort island called Rannalhi also located in the South Mâle Atoll.  We were soon aware that Rannalhi is a preferred destination for Italians, and I heard a woman exclaiming enthusiastically to her companion: “Guardi! Guardi i pesci volanti!” ("Look! Look at the flying fish!" I also saw flying fish twice during our boat trips, leaping and gliding just above the surface for several seconds.)  This island’s main distinction as a resort is that it has a continuous open bar offering free drinks.  With the heat and midday sun, one gin and tonic already had my head turning.  Alex and I headed for the beach, put on our borrowed snorkel gear and began exploring the coral reef that began just meters off the shore.  The guide at the reception had advised us where to snorkel, and said that if we were lucky, we might see a sea turtle……stay tuned!   

the now familiar morning boat ride
 
the beautiful handcrafted dhonis of the Maldives


cargo loading on Rannalhi
guest houses for tourists on Rannalhi

hotel on Rannalhi

I could get used to this....

The banyan trees are enormous and exotic-looking!

banyan roots in the sandy soil

banyans often have passages right through them!

banyan branches...sculptural and snakelike

a blue heron hunts on Rannalhi


the coconut palms are majestic
the dhonis are built by hand locally...we saw them in their workshops


my snorkeling gear...

preparing his daily Snapchats to send off...

The snorkeling was good, though the water was not as clear as it had been on Fihalhohi.  I spotted many of the same fantastically colored fish as I had seen two days earlier, but also discovered some new varieties, and never tired of watching the fish feeding on the corals, chasing each other head to tail in a swirling ballet, or finding myself suddenly in the midst of a large school of tiny fish.  I enjoyed watching the little zebra fish dart in and out of coral branches at my approach, imagining myself to be like a giant shark whose shadow appeared on their horizon, blotting out the sunshine from above.  

After lunch, we ventured back into the water for another snorkeling adventure.  We began on the other side of a large wooden dock, but that proved to be rather uninteresting.  I swam under the dock to make another sweep up the stretch of reef that paralleled the beach.  I found it thrilling to go to the edge of the reef where the ocean dropped away sharply to a much greater depth, and I could swim along and observe the fish moving in and out among the many layers of coral seen at a cross section.  I returned along the same path, each time noticing new sea life all around me.  It is like a continuous spectacle with the scenes and actors constantly changing.  I met up with Alex and we exchanged observations.  His mask strap had broken, but he managed to squeeze it back on to make the most of our last hour before the boat from Maafushi would come to retrieve us.  He told me he was tired and was headed back to rest on the beach.  “I’m going to spend just a few moments longer, then I’ll join you,” I said.

I submerged my head again to swim along the reef one last time before departing.  As I was admiring the phosphorescent  yellow and electric blue fish just beneath me, a sea turtle  approximately 70 centimeters in length suddenly emerged from around an outcropping of the reef and paddled nonchalantly just in front of me!  We were face to face for a second or two, and he then continued his journey in the opposite direction of mine.  I quickly turned and began to follow him as he plunged slowly and gracefully deeper, edging the reef.  My one thought was to keep him in sight and yet try to surface and call Alex back out in time to witness this incredible creature.  I swam along parallel with the sea turtle for a minute or more, attempting twice to alert Alex, who splashed excitedly out to join me, but alas, too late!  I consider myself very lucky to have had this chance to swim with a sea turtle!

This is not my photo, but he looked like this
returning to Maafushi
Thursday, February 19                  Vaavu Atoll: Kunavaashi (also known as Vashugiri), Fulidhoo

Today’s excursion was our favorite of all….no resort islands, but a series of activities that took us first by speedboat to a coral reef in the middle of the atoll to snorkel.  We traveled together in a small boat with two 20-year-old Maldivian crew members, two unfriendly Russian girls, and several very friendly passengers including a Malaysian named Mun and his Swedish girlfriend Cecilia, and two Poles, Mike and Kuba.  Our boat sped ahead of a companion boat which carried the provisions for our barbecue picinic, including a cooler of large fresh fish.  


 


our shady swing bed on the picnic island Vashugiri

lunch is served!

preparing the fish for the barbecue


the picinic shelter adjacent to the kitchen



Alex on the beach of Vashugiri...snorkeling here was good!
 We jumped off the boat and snorkeled for an hour, observing some new coral forms unseen before closer to shore.  These were shaped like large flat plates with a smaller ‘plate’ stacked on top in the middle…quite intriguing.  The water was not as clear, however, and there were fewer fish than we had seen on the reefs nearer to shore.  Nevertheless, it was an experience to be out in the deep water with plenty of room to move about.  Because the atolls are ringed by small islands on their perimeter, the water rarely gets rough, so the conditions are perfect for swimming and snorkeling.  Back on the boat, we motored on, and our young drivers took delight in taking on some wave action, letting the prow of our boat ride up out of the water, then slam down  heavily before popping up again…a bit of amusement park style thrill.  One of the Russian girls started screaming and white knuckling it, so her friend asked the crew to ‘please, slow down!’

Once again, we approached the favorite dolphin grounds, and delighted in watching their antics all around our boat as the driver circled us slowly to and fro among them.  Alex managed to make some video clips of them which I will share here.  Seeing their fins skim in unison along the surface, then the surprise of new acrobatic stunts we had not seen on the previous trip…a summersault, sideways jump, twists and turns…they seemed to enjoy themselves immensely in showing us their skills….such charming and agile animals.  I could never tire of watching them. While the rest of us oohed and aahed  at the sight of the dolphins, I noticed that the Russian girls had crawled out onto the tiny front deck to take glamour shots of each other, posing like models in their bathing suits….they seemed oblivious to the dolphin frenzy surrounding us! 

Our boat continued on, leaving South Malé Atoll and entering Vaavu Atoll to reach our picnic island destination.  Kunavaashi or Vashugiri as our host calls it, is an uninhabited island, but is equipped for picnicking with a small hut containing a kitchen, toilets, and a large palmfrond sun shelter with long tables and benches.  They had also provided rope swings  and a few lounge beds, as well as a raft our drivers used to gut and filet the fish for our lunch. Alex and I immediately donned our snorkels to head out into the reef and escape the heat of the day by submerging our bodies in the delightfully warm waters of the Indian Ocean.  The reef here was extensive, with plenty of fish and some perfect specimens of brain corals among others.  I spotted a gaping-mouthed eel poking his head out from his hideaway beneath some coral, waiting for just the right tasty morsel to pass by unaware.  I also saw a new species of fish with a clown-like face that I hadn’t seen elsewhere….always new surprises!  I think I am becoming a snorkeling addict!  Alex told me that he made some excellent snorkeling trips in Colombia two summers ago, so I envision myself traveling to various reefs around the globe, searching for the ideal reef….:-)

Our picnic barbecue was fun, consisting of grilled tuna, chicken, salad, fluffy basmati rice and watermelon for dessert.  The company was entertaining, gathered around the table with people from all over our planet….just my style. The heat here on the equator is intense, so after a midday meal, you need a bit of rest on a gently rocking hammock before moving.

We spotted a large ship anchored just off the island, and we were told this is the prison ship.  The prisoners are taken out to clean up on various islands. Maafushi has a prison compound occupying the far end of the island (It only takes about 5 minutes to walk the entire length of Maafushi from end to end.)  A Maafushi resident informed us that there are only two prisons in the Maldives: the Maafushi prison is for criminals, and there is a second one near Malé for political prisoners.  Indeed, when I googled for information about the prison on our island, I found news articles from October 2014 about the escape of two convicted murderers serving life sentences!

After another swim, we reboarded our boats and headed for Vaavu Atoll to visit another inhabited island there known as Fulidhoo.  Fulidhoo has only transitory tourism, as there is currently only one small guest house on the island. We came ashore to find a quiet little village with its own kindergarten facing the ocean, a lovely mosque, several tiny shops on the main street, including souvenir shops, and a small grocery where the shopkeeper was happy to sell about 20 ice creams in 20 minutes…
main street of Fulidhoo
 


 
the lovely mosque on Fulidhoo



 Here, I noticed at least two older men who were dressed in traditional style – a mundu, or long cotton cloth wrapped around and tied at the waist, and extending to the ankles.  One elderly man who was pushing a wheelbarrow stopped to speak to Alex and me as I was taking photo of a political slogan painted on a wall.  “Photo?  Photo?” he inquired.  We were not certain whether he wanted us to take a photo of him, or whether he was inquiring if we wanted him to take a photo of us.  We smiled and declined, not sure how to communicate, and also not wishing to offend him.  It was quite awkward.  Fifteen minutes later, we encountered him again on the main street, and he offered us what looked like a very old orange.  Alex said he observed islanders interacting with him as if he was a bit ‘special,’ perhaps suffering from dementia.  
quiet street on Fulidhoo



 


 
a surreal image from Fulidhoo
On our walk around Fulidhoo, we saw children playing football under a giant banyan tree, its snake-like roots protruding from the hardpacked sandy streets, and branches trailing to the ground, creating an atmosphere of tropical luxuriance.  I stopped to buy a map of the Maldives in a stuffy little shop from the only woman I had seen since arriving in this island nation who did not wear a headcovering.  She was very happy to make this sale, perhaps her only one that day? 
a dhoni workshop on Fulidhoo

How do these palms stay up?!

playing football under the banyan trees on Fulidhoo


another use for wheelbarrows...collecting coconuts
 


typical Maldivian bench...I love these!


Fulidhoo kindergarten looks out over the ocean

Farewell to Fulidhoo
 


We headed back to the port and hurried back onto our boat as a local began spraying a very toxic-smelling grey cloud of pesticide intended to kill mosquitos and heaven knows what else! I suspect that it was DDT, as it looked and smelled just like the cloud of spray our neighbor in northern Michigan used to use in the 1970’s to rid the area of mosquito larvae around his summer girls’ camp. He always came down before he started to warn us to go inside and close all doors and windows. 
Later that evening, we went down to the beach on Maafushi to join in a celebration of the beginning of the Chinese New Year, organized by Maafushians for tourists.  They had set up a deejay and disco atmosphere on the sandy shore under the huge starry night sky.  Visitors were dancing to new hits and a few oldies, while a smoke machine let out big cloudy puffs, and young local males stood stiffly in a row behind the deejay, watching us dance.  I presume they were not permitted to join in, but not forbidden to observe.  It was a curious sight.  Looking up into the vast night sky, I couldn’t help but notice Orion’s belt always just above us in this remote part of the world.  Being on such a tiny island surrounded by a vast ocean made me feel more aware of the immensity of the universe, and how small and insignificant we are.  You feel somehow more cocooned in the man-made landscape of a city.

Friday, February 20   Maafushi

We decided to take a break from island hopping and relax on Maafushi’s tourist beach today.  Friday is a day of rest in the Muslim world, so shops and businesses, schools and public offices are all closed.  Restaurants and shops did open up at 2:00 pm, however, and there were coconut sellers on the beach, offering to drill a hole in a coconut and pierce it with a straw to suck out the milk.  You could then return your coconut to have it cut open to eat the fresh meat.  We ate our fill, which is, incidentally, low in sodium and cholesterol, a good source of manganese, but high in saturated fat.  I tried snorkeling off the shores of Maafushi, but unfortunately there was not much to see except some sea grasses…no coral reef here! While we had originally planned to leave on Saturday to stay closer to the airport for our departure on Sunday at 11:15, we decided that an extra day and night on Maafushi would be far more pleasant.  Our room at the Stingray Beach Inn was already booked by someone else for Saturday night, so we began searching for an alternative.  Our innkeeper found us a room at Suntan Beach Hotel on the mainstreet of Maafushi with an ocean view.  We had also checked out a smaller hotel close to the prison (but very nice…we weren’t put off by the prison which was not in view) called Equator Beach Hotel, but they were already fully booked.   We also booked a visit for Saturday to the little tourist island just 8 minutes away by speed boat called Biyadhoo where we were told the snorkeling was excellent.




on Maafushi's tourist beach where 'bikinis' are permitted

drinking coconut milk straight from the source!

sunset at 6:20 pm on Maafushi

 



capturing the ephemeral

Health Center on Maafushi
 
Maafushi Prison Gate...yikes!

Saturday, February 21                    Biyadhoo

At 9:00 am we were headed to the port to catch our boat to Biyadhoo for the day, traveling together with Mun, Cecilia, Mike and Kuba.  Once on the tourist island, we went through the now familiar routine of arrival and orientation, including what was and was not included for the price of our entrance fee to the island as day visitors.  A little map indicated that the southeast coast of the island was off limits for swimming due to a strong ocean current, and an area adjacent to it was not recommended, known for its blacktip sharks.  This species is normally wary of humans, but can be aggressive when ‘food’ is present, and has been known to attack humans!

weather report posted on Biyadhoo
map of the island with snorkeling spots indicated
 

a huge banyan on Biyadhoo
chameleon under the banyan tree


the spa building on Biyadhoo
 

the windy side of Biyadhoo with strong ocean currents

barringtonia asiatica

 


With that knowledge, we preferred to head for the more tranquil waters off the northern shore, known for its coral reef.  Our first attempt to reach the edge of the reef was a struggle, as the tide was low, and there were many corals just beneath the shallow surface.  In trying to find a passage among them, I got my t-shirt stuck on a coral and scraped my knee and thigh.  It took me nearly 20 minutes to reach my destination!  Once there, however, I was rewarded by a beautiful view underwater of a layered reef teeming with life. I quickly spotted a large golden fish, with a gaping mouth and large pointed teeth.  He swam in place, listing to one side, his upper fin rippling in the water like a delicate lace in the breeze.  I eyed him warily but with fascination…he appeared to be waiting for smaller, unsuspecting fish to swim into the cavernous space of his open jaws….(see vimeo link below)


I also saw some of the adorable Maldivian anemone fish, somewhat like the ones we associate with Nemo from Disney’s “The Little Mermaid”.  On the sea floor, I saw a bizarre and colorful creature which I have not succeeded in identifying. It was covered with small, rounded, protruding branches that looked something like an over-sized, hairy caterpillar …I wasn’t sure whether it was an animal or a plant!  Many times, I wished that I had an underwater camera, or even better, one of the fabulous GoPros that our new acquaintances were using. 
When I was ready to head back to shore for a rest, I turned around to swim back along the reef, spotting the titan triggerfish still treading water in the same location, mouth still gaping.  I managed to find a clear passage back to shore through the coral, and when I emerged from the water, discovered that the surface scratches from my battle with the coral were bleeding….a small price to pay for the joys of snorkeling….
not my photo, but this looks like the Titan Triggerfish I saw
Alex and I decided to treat ourselves to Margaritas at the open-air bar just behind our chosen shady beach location where we hung our snorkels and masks on the low-hanging branches of a barringtonia asiatica. This is a waxy-leafed tree that provided our comfortable shade, and under which I found the prize souvenir of my trip - a huge seed pod, 10 by 10 centimeters, brown and shiny with a lovely, sculptural form.  We also took a stroll around the perimeter of the island (time needed with stops for photos: 8 minutes), discovering its windy southern boundary with waves lapping the shore, as well as the exotic architecture of the palm- thatched spa and living quarters for staff.  One area along the southern edge of the island was also indicated as a zone for eagle rays, a spotted version of the mantas we had already seen.  

Later, before our departure, we watched two seaplanes land just off the coast in front of our beach, and observed a large local cargo vessel loading before departing the island.  Alex and I took another snorkeling tour of the reef, and this time I knew where to find the easy passage, made easier by a higher tide.  I headed in the opposite direction, hoping for another glimpse of a sea turtle, but it didn’t happen.  Nevertheless, I never tired of the fascination of these reefs, and I am sure that I will visit them again!

We returned to Maafushi and made our transfer to the Suntan Beach Hotel for our last night before departure.  Our fellow guests and new friends from Stingray Beach Inn invited us to join them and two Singaporeans we had met on our picnic island outing to make a trip to the Mahu Floating Bar anchored just off the coast of Maafushi.  The visitors from Singapore, Mira and Paul, had read about it on FB and Trip Advisor, and Kuba and Mike had gone with them the previous evening to check it out.  They were enthusiastic, and I thought it sounded like a nice way to spend our last evening in this tropical paradise.  A little flat-bottomed boat motored us out to the ship, which was decked in colored lights with the sound of cool jazz and bossa nova emanating from its two decks, equipped with tables and deck chairs to receive its guests.  The host, according to Kuba, is an Italian, former ship’s captain, who has a number of contacts with locals, and decided to start this business just months earlier at the urging of local business people.  The bar is strictly for tourists, however, as Maldivians are strict Muslims who do not touch alcohol.  Ironically, the bar is moored just off the coast of the afore-mentioned prison…a subtle reminder….

view in front of the Suntan Beach Hotel where we spent our last night
in front of the Suntan...

sculpture on Maafushi
 


on board the Maaha Floating Bar

with Paul, Mira, and Mike

with Kuba and Alex on the Maaha

our pilot snapped this as he took us back to Maafushi
It was a pleasure to sit aboard under the stars, sipping a glass of wine in the warm evening breeze, joking, talking and dreaming of future visits.  The Polish friends still had a week ahead of them, so the rest of us felt a bit envious as our trip was coming to its end.  Kuba had been filming his snorkeling trips with his GoPro, and had an encounter with a sea turtle as I had. In his case, however, he had grabbed onto the turtle and let it pull him along for a while, something I had not even thought of doing! We mused on this anecdote, and I came up with an appropriate title for the film version of his experience, captured on the GoPro: “The  Young (Polish) Man and the Sea (Turtle).” (I hope you get my take on Hemingway….I know….bad joke…oh well!) Mun insisted on calling me “Teacher” throughout the day and evening, so I didn’t hesitate to assign him some homework… :-)

Sunday, February 22       Departure from Maafushi….boatride to Malé Airport

Our last morning!  Awakening to the sound of the breeze rustling in the palms, and a view from our balcony of the blue, blue sea and expansive sky….”Remember this scene,” I thought to myself.  We had breakfast on the outdoor rooftop terrace, watching the morning parade of islanders and visitors begin along the sandy, palm-lined beachfront below.  I ordered the Maldivian breakfast, enjoying for the last time the tangy combination of tuna, coconut and onions.  
breakfast at Suntan Beach Hotel
We departed in a small motor launch with four other passengers, including a pleasant young Serbian couple who had joined us on a number of excursions during the week, and were on our flight back to Europe via Moscow. The boat trip back to Malé proved a bit wilder and rougher than our ferry boat trip the previous Sunday.  We hit some waves while approaching the capital, and our driver opted to place us in the wake of a larger boat that overtook us in order to lessen the bouncing.  


As we passed the city, we got our final views of Malé with its golden-domed mosque glittering in the morning sun, and large container ships loading and unloading an endless stream of cargo. The airport arrivals and departures parking in the Maldives is unique…a watery parking lot where boats pull up to dock and load and unload their passengers.
Airport parking lot in Malé
arriving at the airport for our departure

Final view from the airport window...filling out my exit card

Once seated on our Aeroflot plane, though we were in the central row, we were able to get an extraordinary view of the takeoff thanks to cameras mounted on the exterior of the aircraft which gave us a pilot’s view of the runway, which later shifted to show us the ocean, islands and atolls as we ascended.  It was a fitting overview of this amazing island nation that has found a place in my heart, and captured my imagination. 



*The language of the Maldivians is Dhivehi, a language which is placed in the Indo-Indian group of languages. Dhivehi with its roots in Sanskrit and according to some researchers Elu, an ancient form of Sinhala, (spoken in Sri Lanka), is strongly influenced by the major lanuguages of the region. The language has been influenced heavily from Arabic since the advent of the Islam in 1153 and English in more recent times, especially since the introduction of English as a medium of education in the early 1960s.

Interesting Links:

A-Z Maldives:

vimeo video of a titan triggerfish like the one I saw off the reef at Biyadhoo:

theme music for my underwater explorations  :-) (Philip Glass “Glassworks”):

Mahu Floating Bar off Maafushi:

Some Final Images......
on Vashugiri (picnic island)
seen while eating breakfast :-)
crab hole on the beach
in a Malé shop window
next to every Maldivian toilet-very sanitary



on Maafushi